Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks called forklifts are used in almost every business to move heavy items and materials. The forklift is a really durable and dependable machine which has become important tools in a lot of construction and warehouse settings. Forklift units vary depending on the kind of fuel which is used to power the lift truck and the type of work setting.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are great for indoor settings, or in locations with limited ventilation because they produce no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. As the electric forklift batteries require charging, the worksite must have a charging station. The batteries are tough and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they have to be replaced. The charging station should be located in a ventilated area and include an acid spill kit and an emergency eyewash station.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have several advantages over diesel and electric powered machines making them quite common in industrial and warehouse environments. Propane engines are much cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more compared to the cost of propane. A forklift propane tank could be refueled quickly and easily by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Normally an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
Diesel and gasoline lift trucks are the equipment of choice for outdoor applications and rough terrain. They are usually found on construction sites and lumber yards. Their disadvantages include odorous exhaust, fairly high fuel costs and relatively high maintenance requirements. Their benefits comprise a longer lifespan compared to other units and reliability in tough conditions. Diesel and gasoline units should be refueled at a supply station on site that meets safety and health regulations.